What role does comprehension play in reading?

Comprehension in reading is fundamentally about understanding and interpreting the meaning of the text as it is read. This includes the ability to make connections, infer meanings, and critically analyze the content. Engaging with a text goes beyond merely recognizing words or reading them aloud; it involves grasping the concepts, themes, and nuances conveyed by the author. Comprehension allows readers to draw on their prior knowledge and experiences, which enriches their connection to the material and enhances their overall learning experience. This deep understanding is essential for effective reading, as it enables individuals to synthesize information, identify key ideas, and apply what they have learned to different contexts.