What is an effective method for assessing student understanding during a lesson?

Utilizing informal check-ins and discussions throughout instruction is an effective method for assessing student understanding because it allows teachers to gauge students' grasp of the material in real-time. This approach encourages active participation, provides immediate feedback, and fosters a supportive learning environment where students feel comfortable expressing their thoughts and questions. By incorporating informal assessments, such as questioning techniques, peer discussions, or quick reflective activities, educators can identify areas of confusion early on and adjust their teaching strategies accordingly. This ongoing assessment method supports differentiated instruction and helps ensure that all students are progressing in their learning. It contrasts with high-stakes testing or end-of-unit exams, which typically assess comprehension after the fact and do not facilitate immediate instructional adjustments. Furthermore, accepting only correct responses does not encourage a growth mindset or deeper engagement with the material.